Upgrade server dependencies, manage them with govendor

This commit is contained in:
Ken-Håvard Lieng 2017-04-18 03:02:51 +02:00
parent ebee2746d6
commit 971278e7e5
1748 changed files with 196165 additions and 194500 deletions

View file

@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ Many of the most widely used Go projects are built using Cobra including:
* [Hugo](http://gohugo.io)
* [rkt](https://github.com/coreos/rkt)
* [etcd](https://github.com/coreos/etcd)
* [Docker](https://github.com/docker/docker)
* [Docker (distribution)](https://github.com/docker/distribution)
* [OpenShift](https://www.openshift.com/)
* [Delve](https://github.com/derekparker/delve)
@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ Many of the most widely used Go projects are built using Cobra including:
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/spf13/cobra.svg "Travis CI status")](https://travis-ci.org/spf13/cobra)
[![CircleCI status](https://circleci.com/gh/spf13/cobra.png?circle-token=:circle-token "CircleCI status")](https://circleci.com/gh/spf13/cobra)
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/spf13/cobra?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/spf13/cobra)
![cobra](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/173412/10911369/84832a8e-8212-11e5-9f82-cc96660a4794.gif)
@ -156,12 +158,17 @@ In a Cobra app, typically the main.go file is very bare. It serves, one purpose,
```go
package main
import "{pathToYourApp}/cmd"
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"{pathToYourApp}/cmd"
)
func main() {
if err := cmd.RootCmd.Execute(); err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
os.Exit(-1)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
```
@ -171,6 +178,12 @@ func main() {
Cobra provides its own program that will create your application and add any
commands you want. It's the easiest way to incorporate Cobra into your application.
In order to use the cobra command, compile it using the following command:
> go install github.com/spf13/cobra/cobra
This will create the cobra executable under your go path bin directory!
### cobra init
The `cobra init [yourApp]` command will create your initial application code
@ -226,13 +239,27 @@ The cobra generator will be easier to use if you provide a simple configuration
file which will help you eliminate providing a bunch of repeated information in
flags over and over.
an example ~/.cobra.yaml file:
An example ~/.cobra.yaml file:
```yaml
author: Steve Francia <spf@spf13.com>
license: MIT
```
You can specify no license by setting `license` to `none` or you can specify
a custom license:
```yaml
license:
header: This file is part of {{ .appName }}.
text: |
{{ .copyright }}
This is my license. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
My license is my best friend. It is my life. I must master it as I must
master my life.
```
## Manually implementing Cobra
To manually implement cobra you need to create a bare main.go file and a RootCmd file.
@ -292,12 +319,17 @@ In a Cobra app, typically the main.go file is very bare. It serves, one purpose,
```go
package main
import "{pathToYourApp}/cmd"
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"{pathToYourApp}/cmd"
)
func main() {
if err := cmd.RootCmd.Execute(); err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
os.Exit(-1)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
```
@ -316,6 +348,7 @@ package cmd
import (
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"fmt"
)
func init() {
@ -642,7 +675,7 @@ command.SetUsageTemplate(s string)
## PreRun or PostRun Hooks
It is possible to run functions before or after the main `Run` function of your command. The `PersistentPreRun` and `PreRun` functions will be executed before `Run`. `PersistentPostRun` and `PostRun` will be executed after `Run`. The `Persistent*Run` functions will be inherrited by children if they do not declare their own. These function are run in the following order:
It is possible to run functions before or after the main `Run` function of your command. The `PersistentPreRun` and `PreRun` functions will be executed before `Run`. `PersistentPostRun` and `PostRun` will be executed after `Run`. The `Persistent*Run` functions will be inherited by children if they do not declare their own. These functions are run in the following order:
- `PersistentPreRun`
- `PreRun`
@ -713,7 +746,8 @@ func main() {
## Alternative Error Handling
Cobra also has functions where the return signature is an error. This allows for errors to bubble up to the top, providing a way to handle the errors in one location. The current list of functions that return an error is:
Cobra also has functions where the return signature is an error. This allows for errors to bubble up to the top,
providing a way to handle the errors in one location. The current list of functions that return an error is:
* PersistentPreRunE
* PreRunE
@ -721,6 +755,10 @@ Cobra also has functions where the return signature is an error. This allows for
* PostRunE
* PersistentPostRunE
If you would like to silence the default `error` and `usage` output in favor of your own, you can set `SilenceUsage`
and `SilenceErrors` to `true` on the command. A child command respects these flags if they are set on the parent
command.
**Example Usage using RunE:**
```go

View file

@ -10,8 +10,10 @@ import (
"github.com/spf13/pflag"
)
// Annotations for Bash completion.
const (
BashCompFilenameExt = "cobra_annotation_bash_completion_filename_extentions"
BashCompFilenameExt = "cobra_annotation_bash_completion_filename_extensions"
BashCompCustom = "cobra_annotation_bash_completion_custom"
BashCompOneRequiredFlag = "cobra_annotation_bash_completion_one_required_flag"
BashCompSubdirsInDir = "cobra_annotation_bash_completion_subdirs_in_dir"
)
@ -21,7 +23,7 @@ func preamble(out io.Writer, name string) error {
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = fmt.Fprintf(out, `
preamStr := `
__debug()
{
if [[ -n ${BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE} ]]; then
@ -34,7 +36,7 @@ __debug()
__my_init_completion()
{
COMPREPLY=()
_get_comp_words_by_ref cur prev words cword
_get_comp_words_by_ref "$@" cur prev words cword
}
__index_of_word()
@ -60,7 +62,7 @@ __contains_word()
__handle_reply()
{
__debug "${FUNCNAME}"
__debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}"
case $cur in
-*)
if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
@ -74,7 +76,28 @@ __handle_reply()
fi
COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "${allflags[*]}" -- "$cur") )
if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
[[ $COMPREPLY == *= ]] || compopt +o nospace
[[ "${COMPREPLY[0]}" == *= ]] || compopt +o nospace
fi
# complete after --flag=abc
if [[ $cur == *=* ]]; then
if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
compopt +o nospace
fi
local index flag
flag="${cur%%=*}"
__index_of_word "${flag}" "${flags_with_completion[@]}"
COMPREPLY=()
if [[ ${index} -ge 0 ]]; then
PREFIX=""
cur="${cur#*=}"
${flags_completion[${index}]}
if [ -n "${ZSH_VERSION}" ]; then
# zfs completion needs --flag= prefix
eval "COMPREPLY=( \"\${COMPREPLY[@]/#/${flag}=}\" )"
fi
fi
fi
return 0;
;;
@ -94,15 +117,19 @@ __handle_reply()
fi
local completions
if [[ ${#must_have_one_flag[@]} -ne 0 ]]; then
completions=("${must_have_one_flag[@]}")
elif [[ ${#must_have_one_noun[@]} -ne 0 ]]; then
completions=("${commands[@]}")
if [[ ${#must_have_one_noun[@]} -ne 0 ]]; then
completions=("${must_have_one_noun[@]}")
else
completions=("${commands[@]}")
fi
if [[ ${#must_have_one_flag[@]} -ne 0 ]]; then
completions+=("${must_have_one_flag[@]}")
fi
COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "${completions[*]}" -- "$cur") )
if [[ ${#COMPREPLY[@]} -eq 0 && ${#noun_aliases[@]} -gt 0 && ${#must_have_one_noun[@]} -ne 0 ]]; then
COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "${noun_aliases[*]}" -- "$cur") )
fi
if [[ ${#COMPREPLY[@]} -eq 0 ]]; then
declare -F __custom_func >/dev/null && __custom_func
fi
@ -125,7 +152,7 @@ __handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag()
__handle_flag()
{
__debug "${FUNCNAME}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
__debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
# if a command required a flag, and we found it, unset must_have_one_flag()
local flagname=${words[c]}
@ -136,15 +163,20 @@ __handle_flag()
flagname=${flagname%%=*} # strip everything after the =
flagname="${flagname}=" # but put the = back
fi
__debug "${FUNCNAME}: looking for ${flagname}"
__debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: looking for ${flagname}"
if __contains_word "${flagname}" "${must_have_one_flag[@]}"; then
must_have_one_flag=()
fi
# if you set a flag which only applies to this command, don't show subcommands
if __contains_word "${flagname}" "${local_nonpersistent_flags[@]}"; then
commands=()
fi
# keep flag value with flagname as flaghash
if [ ${flagvalue} ] ; then
if [ -n "${flagvalue}" ] ; then
flaghash[${flagname}]=${flagvalue}
elif [ ${words[ $((c+1)) ]} ] ; then
elif [ -n "${words[ $((c+1)) ]}" ] ; then
flaghash[${flagname}]=${words[ $((c+1)) ]}
else
flaghash[${flagname}]="true" # pad "true" for bool flag
@ -165,10 +197,12 @@ __handle_flag()
__handle_noun()
{
__debug "${FUNCNAME}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
__debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
if __contains_word "${words[c]}" "${must_have_one_noun[@]}"; then
must_have_one_noun=()
elif __contains_word "${words[c]}" "${noun_aliases[@]}"; then
must_have_one_noun=()
fi
nouns+=("${words[c]}")
@ -177,21 +211,21 @@ __handle_noun()
__handle_command()
{
__debug "${FUNCNAME}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
__debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
local next_command
if [[ -n ${last_command} ]]; then
next_command="_${last_command}_${words[c]//:/__}"
else
if [[ $c -eq 0 ]]; then
next_command="_$(basename ${words[c]//:/__})"
next_command="_$(basename "${words[c]//:/__}")"
else
next_command="_${words[c]//:/__}"
fi
fi
c=$((c+1))
__debug "${FUNCNAME}: looking for ${next_command}"
declare -F $next_command >/dev/null && $next_command
__debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: looking for ${next_command}"
declare -F "$next_command" >/dev/null && $next_command
}
__handle_word()
@ -200,12 +234,12 @@ __handle_word()
__handle_reply
return
fi
__debug "${FUNCNAME}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
__debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
if [[ "${words[c]}" == -* ]]; then
__handle_flag
elif __contains_word "${words[c]}" "${commands[@]}"; then
__handle_command
elif [[ $c -eq 0 ]] && __contains_word "$(basename ${words[c]})" "${commands[@]}"; then
elif [[ $c -eq 0 ]] && __contains_word "$(basename "${words[c]}")" "${commands[@]}"; then
__handle_command
else
__handle_noun
@ -213,7 +247,8 @@ __handle_word()
__handle_word
}
`)
`
_, err = fmt.Fprint(out, preamStr)
return err
}
@ -229,12 +264,13 @@ func postscript(w io.Writer, name string) error {
if declare -F _init_completion >/dev/null 2>&1; then
_init_completion -s || return
else
__my_init_completion || return
__my_init_completion -n "=" || return
fi
local c=0
local flags=()
local two_word_flags=()
local local_nonpersistent_flags=()
local flags_with_completion=()
local flags_completion=()
local commands=("%s")
@ -299,6 +335,20 @@ func writeFlagHandler(name string, annotations map[string][]string, w io.Writer)
if err != nil {
return err
}
case BashCompCustom:
_, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, " flags_with_completion+=(%q)\n", name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if len(value) > 0 {
handlers := strings.Join(value, "; ")
_, err = fmt.Fprintf(w, " flags_completion+=(%q)\n", handlers)
} else {
_, err = fmt.Fprintf(w, " flags_completion+=(:)\n")
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
case BashCompSubdirsInDir:
_, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, " flags_with_completion+=(%q)\n", name)
@ -318,7 +368,7 @@ func writeFlagHandler(name string, annotations map[string][]string, w io.Writer)
}
func writeShortFlag(flag *pflag.Flag, w io.Writer) error {
b := (flag.Value.Type() == "bool")
b := (len(flag.NoOptDefVal) > 0)
name := flag.Shorthand
format := " "
if !b {
@ -332,7 +382,7 @@ func writeShortFlag(flag *pflag.Flag, w io.Writer) error {
}
func writeFlag(flag *pflag.Flag, w io.Writer) error {
b := (flag.Value.Type() == "bool")
b := (len(flag.NoOptDefVal) > 0)
name := flag.Name
format := " flags+=(\"--%s"
if !b {
@ -345,9 +395,22 @@ func writeFlag(flag *pflag.Flag, w io.Writer) error {
return writeFlagHandler("--"+name, flag.Annotations, w)
}
func writeLocalNonPersistentFlag(flag *pflag.Flag, w io.Writer) error {
b := (len(flag.NoOptDefVal) > 0)
name := flag.Name
format := " local_nonpersistent_flags+=(\"--%s"
if !b {
format += "="
}
format += "\")\n"
_, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, format, name)
return err
}
func writeFlags(cmd *Command, w io.Writer) error {
_, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, ` flags=()
two_word_flags=()
local_nonpersistent_flags=()
flags_with_completion=()
flags_completion=()
@ -355,8 +418,12 @@ func writeFlags(cmd *Command, w io.Writer) error {
if err != nil {
return err
}
localNonPersistentFlags := cmd.LocalNonPersistentFlags()
var visitErr error
cmd.NonInheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if nonCompletableFlag(flag) {
return
}
if err := writeFlag(flag, w); err != nil {
visitErr = err
return
@ -367,11 +434,20 @@ func writeFlags(cmd *Command, w io.Writer) error {
return
}
}
if localNonPersistentFlags.Lookup(flag.Name) != nil {
if err := writeLocalNonPersistentFlag(flag, w); err != nil {
visitErr = err
return
}
}
})
if visitErr != nil {
return visitErr
}
cmd.InheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if nonCompletableFlag(flag) {
return
}
if err := writeFlag(flag, w); err != nil {
visitErr = err
return
@ -398,6 +474,9 @@ func writeRequiredFlag(cmd *Command, w io.Writer) error {
flags := cmd.NonInheritedFlags()
var visitErr error
flags.VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if nonCompletableFlag(flag) {
return
}
for key := range flag.Annotations {
switch key {
case BashCompOneRequiredFlag:
@ -424,7 +503,7 @@ func writeRequiredFlag(cmd *Command, w io.Writer) error {
return visitErr
}
func writeRequiredNoun(cmd *Command, w io.Writer) error {
func writeRequiredNouns(cmd *Command, w io.Writer) error {
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, " must_have_one_noun=()\n"); err != nil {
return err
}
@ -437,6 +516,19 @@ func writeRequiredNoun(cmd *Command, w io.Writer) error {
return nil
}
func writeArgAliases(cmd *Command, w io.Writer) error {
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, " noun_aliases=()\n"); err != nil {
return err
}
sort.Sort(sort.StringSlice(cmd.ArgAliases))
for _, value := range cmd.ArgAliases {
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, " noun_aliases+=(%q)\n", value); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func gen(cmd *Command, w io.Writer) error {
for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c == cmd.helpCommand {
@ -464,7 +556,10 @@ func gen(cmd *Command, w io.Writer) error {
if err := writeRequiredFlag(cmd, w); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := writeRequiredNoun(cmd, w); err != nil {
if err := writeRequiredNouns(cmd, w); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := writeArgAliases(cmd, w); err != nil {
return err
}
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "}\n\n"); err != nil {
@ -473,6 +568,7 @@ func gen(cmd *Command, w io.Writer) error {
return nil
}
// GenBashCompletion generates bash completion file and writes to the passed writer.
func (cmd *Command) GenBashCompletion(w io.Writer) error {
if err := preamble(w, cmd.Name()); err != nil {
return err
@ -488,6 +584,11 @@ func (cmd *Command) GenBashCompletion(w io.Writer) error {
return postscript(w, cmd.Name())
}
func nonCompletableFlag(flag *pflag.Flag) bool {
return flag.Hidden || len(flag.Deprecated) > 0
}
// GenBashCompletionFile generates bash completion file.
func (cmd *Command) GenBashCompletionFile(filename string) error {
outFile, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
@ -519,6 +620,12 @@ func (cmd *Command) MarkFlagFilename(name string, extensions ...string) error {
return MarkFlagFilename(cmd.Flags(), name, extensions...)
}
// MarkFlagCustom adds the BashCompCustom annotation to the named flag, if it exists.
// Generated bash autocompletion will call the bash function f for the flag.
func (cmd *Command) MarkFlagCustom(name string, f string) error {
return MarkFlagCustom(cmd.Flags(), name, f)
}
// MarkPersistentFlagFilename adds the BashCompFilenameExt annotation to the named persistent flag, if it exists.
// Generated bash autocompletion will select filenames for the flag, limiting to named extensions if provided.
func (cmd *Command) MarkPersistentFlagFilename(name string, extensions ...string) error {
@ -530,3 +637,9 @@ func (cmd *Command) MarkPersistentFlagFilename(name string, extensions ...string
func MarkFlagFilename(flags *pflag.FlagSet, name string, extensions ...string) error {
return flags.SetAnnotation(name, BashCompFilenameExt, extensions)
}
// MarkFlagCustom adds the BashCompCustom annotation to the named flag in the flag set, if it exists.
// Generated bash autocompletion will call the bash function f for the flag.
func MarkFlagCustom(flags *pflag.FlagSet, name string, f string) error {
return flags.SetAnnotation(name, BashCompCustom, []string{f})
}

View file

@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ func main() {
}
```
That will get you completions of subcommands and flags. If you make additional annotations to your code, you can get even more intelligent and flexible behavior.
`out.sh` will get you completions of subcommands and flags. Copy it to `/etc/bash_completion.d/` as described [here](https://debian-administration.org/article/316/An_introduction_to_bash_completion_part_1) and reset your terminal to use autocompletion. If you make additional annotations to your code, you can get even more intelligent and flexible behavior.
## Creating your own custom functions
@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ The `BashCompletionFunction` option is really only valid/useful on the root comm
In the above example "pod" was assumed to already be typed. But if you want `kubectl get [tab][tab]` to show a list of valid "nouns" you have to set them. Simplified code from `kubectl get` looks like:
```go
validArgs []string = { "pods", "nodes", "services", "replicationControllers" }
validArgs []string = { "pod", "node", "service", "replicationcontroller" }
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "get [(-o|--output=)json|yaml|template|...] (RESOURCE [NAME] | RESOURCE/NAME ...)",
@ -99,9 +99,34 @@ Notice we put the "ValidArgs" on the "get" subcommand. Doing so will give result
```bash
# kubectl get [tab][tab]
nodes pods replicationControllers services
node pod replicationcontroller service
```
## Plural form and shortcuts for nouns
If your nouns have a number of aliases, you can define them alongside `ValidArgs` using `ArgAliases`:
```go`
argAliases []string = { "pods", "nodes", "services", "svc", "replicationcontrollers", "rc" }
cmd := &cobra.Command{
...
ValidArgs: validArgs,
ArgAliases: argAliases
}
```
The aliases are not shown to the user on tab completion, but they are accepted as valid nouns by
the completion algorithm if entered manually, e.g. in:
```bash
# kubectl get rc [tab][tab]
backend frontend database
```
Note that without declaring `rc` as an alias, the completion algorithm would show the list of nouns
in this example again instead of the replication controllers.
## Mark flags as required
Most of the time completions will only show subcommands. But if a flag is required to make a subcommand work, you probably want it to show up when the user types [tab][tab]. Marking a flag as 'Required' is incredibly easy.
@ -147,3 +172,35 @@ hello.yml test.json
```
So while there are many other files in the CWD it only shows me subdirs and those with valid extensions.
# Specifiy custom flag completion
Similar to the filename completion and filtering using cobra.BashCompFilenameExt, you can specifiy
a custom flag completion function with cobra.BashCompCustom:
```go
annotation := make(map[string][]string)
annotation[cobra.BashCompFilenameExt] = []string{"__kubectl_get_namespaces"}
flag := &pflag.Flag{
Name: "namespace",
Usage: usage,
Annotations: annotation,
}
cmd.Flags().AddFlag(flag)
```
In addition add the `__handle_namespace_flag` implementation in the `BashCompletionFunction`
value, e.g.:
```bash
__kubectl_get_namespaces()
{
local template
template="{{ range .items }}{{ .metadata.name }} {{ end }}"
local kubectl_out
if kubectl_out=$(kubectl get -o template --template="${template}" namespace 2>/dev/null); then
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "${kubectl_out}[*]" -- "$cur" ) )
fi
}
```

View file

@ -1,95 +0,0 @@
package cobra
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"testing"
)
var _ = fmt.Println
var _ = os.Stderr
func checkOmit(t *testing.T, found, unexpected string) {
if strings.Contains(found, unexpected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nGot: %q\nBut should not have!\n", unexpected)
}
}
func check(t *testing.T, found, expected string) {
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
}
// World worst custom function, just keep telling you to enter hello!
const (
bash_completion_func = `__custom_func() {
COMPREPLY=( "hello" )
}
`
)
func TestBashCompletions(t *testing.T) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes)
c.AddCommand(cmdEcho, cmdPrint, cmdDeprecated, cmdColon)
// custom completion function
c.BashCompletionFunction = bash_completion_func
// required flag
c.MarkFlagRequired("introot")
// valid nouns
validArgs := []string{"pods", "nodes", "services", "replicationControllers"}
c.ValidArgs = validArgs
// filename
var flagval string
c.Flags().StringVar(&flagval, "filename", "", "Enter a filename")
c.MarkFlagFilename("filename", "json", "yaml", "yml")
// persistent filename
var flagvalPersistent string
c.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&flagvalPersistent, "persistent-filename", "", "Enter a filename")
c.MarkPersistentFlagFilename("persistent-filename")
c.MarkPersistentFlagRequired("persistent-filename")
// filename extensions
var flagvalExt string
c.Flags().StringVar(&flagvalExt, "filename-ext", "", "Enter a filename (extension limited)")
c.MarkFlagFilename("filename-ext")
// subdirectories in a given directory
var flagvalTheme string
c.Flags().StringVar(&flagvalTheme, "theme", "", "theme to use (located in /themes/THEMENAME/)")
c.Flags().SetAnnotation("theme", BashCompSubdirsInDir, []string{"themes"})
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
c.GenBashCompletion(out)
str := out.String()
check(t, str, "_cobra-test")
check(t, str, "_cobra-test_echo")
check(t, str, "_cobra-test_echo_times")
check(t, str, "_cobra-test_print")
check(t, str, "_cobra-test_cmd__colon")
// check for required flags
check(t, str, `must_have_one_flag+=("--introot=")`)
check(t, str, `must_have_one_flag+=("--persistent-filename=")`)
// check for custom completion function
check(t, str, `COMPREPLY=( "hello" )`)
// check for required nouns
check(t, str, `must_have_one_noun+=("pods")`)
// check for filename extension flags
check(t, str, `flags_completion+=("_filedir")`)
// check for filename extension flags
check(t, str, `flags_completion+=("__handle_filename_extension_flag json|yaml|yml")`)
// check for subdirs_in_dir flags
check(t, str, `flags_completion+=("__handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag themes")`)
checkOmit(t, str, cmdDeprecated.Name())
}

View file

@ -26,44 +26,48 @@ import (
"unicode"
)
var templateFuncs template.FuncMap = template.FuncMap{
"trim": strings.TrimSpace,
"trimRightSpace": trimRightSpace,
"rpad": rpad,
"gt": Gt,
"eq": Eq,
var templateFuncs = template.FuncMap{
"trim": strings.TrimSpace,
"trimRightSpace": trimRightSpace,
"appendIfNotPresent": appendIfNotPresent,
"rpad": rpad,
"gt": Gt,
"eq": Eq,
}
var initializers []func()
// automatic prefix matching can be a dangerous thing to automatically enable in CLI tools.
// Set this to true to enable it
var EnablePrefixMatching bool = false
// EnablePrefixMatching allows to set automatic prefix matching. Automatic prefix matching can be a dangerous thing
// to automatically enable in CLI tools.
// Set this to true to enable it.
var EnablePrefixMatching = false
//AddTemplateFunc adds a template function that's available to Usage and Help
//template generation.
// EnableCommandSorting controls sorting of the slice of commands, which is turned on by default.
// To disable sorting, set it to false.
var EnableCommandSorting = true
// AddTemplateFunc adds a template function that's available to Usage and Help
// template generation.
func AddTemplateFunc(name string, tmplFunc interface{}) {
templateFuncs[name] = tmplFunc
}
//AddTemplateFuncs adds multiple template functions availalble to Usage and
//Help template generation.
// AddTemplateFuncs adds multiple template functions that are available to Usage and
// Help template generation.
func AddTemplateFuncs(tmplFuncs template.FuncMap) {
for k, v := range tmplFuncs {
templateFuncs[k] = v
}
}
//OnInitialize takes a series of func() arguments and appends them to a slice of func().
// OnInitialize takes a series of func() arguments and appends them to a slice of func().
func OnInitialize(y ...func()) {
for _, x := range y {
initializers = append(initializers, x)
}
initializers = append(initializers, y...)
}
//Gt takes two types and checks whether the first type is greater than the second. In case of types Arrays, Chans,
//Maps and Slices, Gt will compare their lengths. Ints are compared directly while strings are first parsed as
//ints and then compared.
// Gt takes two types and checks whether the first type is greater than the second. In case of types Arrays, Chans,
// Maps and Slices, Gt will compare their lengths. Ints are compared directly while strings are first parsed as
// ints and then compared.
func Gt(a interface{}, b interface{}) bool {
var left, right int64
av := reflect.ValueOf(a)
@ -91,7 +95,7 @@ func Gt(a interface{}, b interface{}) bool {
return left > right
}
//Eq takes two types and checks whether they are equal. Supported types are int and string. Unsupported types will panic.
// Eq takes two types and checks whether they are equal. Supported types are int and string. Unsupported types will panic.
func Eq(a interface{}, b interface{}) bool {
av := reflect.ValueOf(a)
bv := reflect.ValueOf(b)
@ -111,7 +115,15 @@ func trimRightSpace(s string) string {
return strings.TrimRightFunc(s, unicode.IsSpace)
}
//rpad adds padding to the right of a string
// appendIfNotPresent will append stringToAppend to the end of s, but only if it's not yet present in s.
func appendIfNotPresent(s, stringToAppend string) string {
if strings.Contains(s, stringToAppend) {
return s
}
return s + " " + stringToAppend
}
// rpad adds padding to the right of a string.
func rpad(s string, padding int) string {
template := fmt.Sprintf("%%-%ds", padding)
return fmt.Sprintf(template, s)
@ -125,7 +137,7 @@ func tmpl(w io.Writer, text string, data interface{}) error {
return t.Execute(w, data)
}
// ld compares two strings and returns the levenshtein distance between them
// ld compares two strings and returns the levenshtein distance between them.
func ld(s, t string, ignoreCase bool) int {
if ignoreCase {
s = strings.ToLower(s)

View file

@ -1,128 +0,0 @@
// Copyright © 2015 Steve Francia <spf@spf13.com>.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
)
func init() {
RootCmd.AddCommand(addCmd)
}
var pName string
// initialize Command
var addCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "add [command name]",
Aliases: []string{"command"},
Short: "Add a command to a Cobra Application",
Long: `Add (cobra add) will create a new command, with a license and
the appropriate structure for a Cobra-based CLI application,
and register it to its parent (default RootCmd).
If you want your command to be public, pass in the command name
with an initial uppercase letter.
Example: cobra add server -> resulting in a new cmd/server.go
`,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
if len(args) != 1 {
er("add needs a name for the command")
}
guessProjectPath()
createCmdFile(args[0])
},
}
func init() {
addCmd.Flags().StringVarP(&pName, "parent", "p", "RootCmd", "name of parent command for this command")
}
func parentName() string {
if !strings.HasSuffix(strings.ToLower(pName), "cmd") {
return pName + "Cmd"
}
return pName
}
func createCmdFile(cmdName string) {
lic := getLicense()
template := `{{ comment .copyright }}
{{ comment .license }}
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
// {{.cmdName}}Cmd represents the {{.cmdName}} command
var {{ .cmdName }}Cmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "{{ .cmdName }}",
Short: "A brief description of your command",
Long: ` + "`" + `A longer description that spans multiple lines and likely contains examples
and usage of using your command. For example:
Cobra is a CLI library for Go that empowers applications.
This application is a tool to generate the needed files
to quickly create a Cobra application.` + "`" + `,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
// TODO: Work your own magic here
fmt.Println("{{ .cmdName }} called")
},
}
func init() {
{{ .parentName }}.AddCommand({{ .cmdName }}Cmd)
// Here you will define your flags and configuration settings.
// Cobra supports Persistent Flags which will work for this command
// and all subcommands, e.g.:
// {{.cmdName}}Cmd.PersistentFlags().String("foo", "", "A help for foo")
// Cobra supports local flags which will only run when this command
// is called directly, e.g.:
// {{.cmdName}}Cmd.Flags().BoolP("toggle", "t", false, "Help message for toggle")
}
`
var data map[string]interface{}
data = make(map[string]interface{})
data["copyright"] = copyrightLine()
data["license"] = lic.Header
data["appName"] = projectName()
data["viper"] = viper.GetBool("useViper")
data["parentName"] = parentName()
data["cmdName"] = cmdName
err := writeTemplateToFile(filepath.Join(ProjectPath(), guessCmdDir()), cmdName+".go", template, data)
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
fmt.Println(cmdName, "created at", filepath.Join(ProjectPath(), guessCmdDir(), cmdName+".go"))
}

View file

@ -1,347 +0,0 @@
// Copyright © 2015 Steve Francia <spf@spf13.com>.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cmd
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"text/template"
"time"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
)
// var BaseDir = ""
// var AppName = ""
// var CommandDir = ""
var funcMap template.FuncMap
var projectPath = ""
var inputPath = ""
var projectBase = ""
// for testing only
var testWd = ""
var cmdDirs = []string{"cmd", "cmds", "command", "commands"}
func init() {
funcMap = template.FuncMap{
"comment": commentifyString,
}
}
func er(msg interface{}) {
fmt.Println("Error:", msg)
os.Exit(-1)
}
// Check if a file or directory exists.
func exists(path string) (bool, error) {
_, err := os.Stat(path)
if err == nil {
return true, nil
}
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return false, nil
}
return false, err
}
func ProjectPath() string {
if projectPath == "" {
guessProjectPath()
}
return projectPath
}
// wrapper of the os package so we can test better
func getWd() (string, error) {
if testWd == "" {
return os.Getwd()
}
return testWd, nil
}
func guessCmdDir() string {
guessProjectPath()
if b, _ := isEmpty(projectPath); b {
return "cmd"
}
files, _ := filepath.Glob(projectPath + string(os.PathSeparator) + "c*")
for _, f := range files {
for _, c := range cmdDirs {
if f == c {
return c
}
}
}
return "cmd"
}
func guessImportPath() string {
guessProjectPath()
if !strings.HasPrefix(projectPath, getSrcPath()) {
er("Cobra only supports project within $GOPATH")
}
return filepath.ToSlash(filepath.Clean(strings.TrimPrefix(projectPath, getSrcPath())))
}
func getSrcPath() string {
return filepath.Join(os.Getenv("GOPATH"), "src") + string(os.PathSeparator)
}
func projectName() string {
return filepath.Base(ProjectPath())
}
func guessProjectPath() {
// if no path is provided... assume CWD.
if inputPath == "" {
x, err := getWd()
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
// inspect CWD
base := filepath.Base(x)
// if we are in the cmd directory.. back up
for _, c := range cmdDirs {
if base == c {
projectPath = filepath.Dir(x)
return
}
}
if projectPath == "" {
projectPath = filepath.Clean(x)
return
}
}
srcPath := getSrcPath()
// if provided, inspect for logical locations
if strings.ContainsRune(inputPath, os.PathSeparator) {
if filepath.IsAbs(inputPath) || filepath.HasPrefix(inputPath, string(os.PathSeparator)) {
// if Absolute, use it
projectPath = filepath.Clean(inputPath)
return
}
// If not absolute but contains slashes,
// assuming it means create it from $GOPATH
count := strings.Count(inputPath, string(os.PathSeparator))
switch count {
// If only one directory deep, assume "github.com"
case 1:
projectPath = filepath.Join(srcPath, "github.com", inputPath)
return
case 2:
projectPath = filepath.Join(srcPath, inputPath)
return
default:
er("Unknown directory")
}
} else {
// hardest case.. just a word.
if projectBase == "" {
x, err := getWd()
if err == nil {
projectPath = filepath.Join(x, inputPath)
return
}
er(err)
} else {
projectPath = filepath.Join(srcPath, projectBase, inputPath)
return
}
}
}
// isEmpty checks if a given path is empty.
func isEmpty(path string) (bool, error) {
if b, _ := exists(path); !b {
return false, fmt.Errorf("%q path does not exist", path)
}
fi, err := os.Stat(path)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
if fi.IsDir() {
f, err := os.Open(path)
// FIX: Resource leak - f.close() should be called here by defer or is missed
// if the err != nil branch is taken.
defer f.Close()
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
list, err := f.Readdir(-1)
// f.Close() - see bug fix above
return len(list) == 0, nil
}
return fi.Size() == 0, nil
}
// isDir checks if a given path is a directory.
func isDir(path string) (bool, error) {
fi, err := os.Stat(path)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
return fi.IsDir(), nil
}
// dirExists checks if a path exists and is a directory.
func dirExists(path string) (bool, error) {
fi, err := os.Stat(path)
if err == nil && fi.IsDir() {
return true, nil
}
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return false, nil
}
return false, err
}
func writeTemplateToFile(path string, file string, template string, data interface{}) error {
filename := filepath.Join(path, file)
r, err := templateToReader(template, data)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = safeWriteToDisk(filename, r)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func writeStringToFile(path, file, text string) error {
filename := filepath.Join(path, file)
r := strings.NewReader(text)
err := safeWriteToDisk(filename, r)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func templateToReader(tpl string, data interface{}) (io.Reader, error) {
tmpl := template.New("")
tmpl.Funcs(funcMap)
tmpl, err := tmpl.Parse(tpl)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
err = tmpl.Execute(buf, data)
return buf, err
}
// Same as WriteToDisk but checks to see if file/directory already exists.
func safeWriteToDisk(inpath string, r io.Reader) (err error) {
dir, _ := filepath.Split(inpath)
ospath := filepath.FromSlash(dir)
if ospath != "" {
err = os.MkdirAll(ospath, 0777) // rwx, rw, r
if err != nil {
return
}
}
ex, err := exists(inpath)
if err != nil {
return
}
if ex {
return fmt.Errorf("%v already exists", inpath)
}
file, err := os.Create(inpath)
if err != nil {
return
}
defer file.Close()
_, err = io.Copy(file, r)
return
}
func getLicense() License {
l := whichLicense()
if l != "" {
if x, ok := Licenses[l]; ok {
return x
}
}
return Licenses["apache"]
}
func whichLicense() string {
// if explicitly flagged, use that
if userLicense != "" {
return matchLicense(userLicense)
}
// if already present in the project, use that
// TODO: Inspect project for existing license
// default to viper's setting
return matchLicense(viper.GetString("license"))
}
func copyrightLine() string {
author := viper.GetString("author")
year := time.Now().Format("2006")
return "Copyright © " + year + " " + author
}
func commentifyString(in string) string {
var newlines []string
lines := strings.Split(in, "\n")
for _, x := range lines {
if !strings.HasPrefix(x, "//") {
if x != "" {
newlines = append(newlines, "// "+x)
} else {
newlines = append(newlines, "//")
}
} else {
newlines = append(newlines, x)
}
}
return strings.Join(newlines, "\n")
}

View file

@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"testing"
)
var _ = fmt.Println
var _ = os.Stderr
func checkGuess(t *testing.T, wd, input, expected string) {
testWd = wd
inputPath = input
guessProjectPath()
if projectPath != expected {
t.Errorf("Unexpected Project Path. \n Got: %q\nExpected: %q\n", projectPath, expected)
}
reset()
}
func reset() {
testWd = ""
inputPath = ""
projectPath = ""
}
func TestProjectPath(t *testing.T) {
checkGuess(t, "", filepath.Join("github.com", "spf13", "hugo"), filepath.Join(getSrcPath(), "github.com", "spf13", "hugo"))
checkGuess(t, "", filepath.Join("spf13", "hugo"), filepath.Join(getSrcPath(), "github.com", "spf13", "hugo"))
checkGuess(t, "", filepath.Join("/", "bar", "foo"), filepath.Join("/", "bar", "foo"))
checkGuess(t, "/bar/foo", "baz", filepath.Join("/", "bar", "foo", "baz"))
checkGuess(t, "/bar/foo/cmd", "", filepath.Join("/", "bar", "foo"))
checkGuess(t, "/bar/foo/command", "", filepath.Join("/", "bar", "foo"))
checkGuess(t, "/bar/foo/commands", "", filepath.Join("/", "bar", "foo"))
checkGuess(t, "github.com/spf13/hugo/../hugo", "", filepath.Join("github.com", "spf13", "hugo"))
}

View file

@ -1,226 +0,0 @@
// Copyright © 2015 Steve Francia <spf@spf13.com>.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
)
func init() {
RootCmd.AddCommand(initCmd)
}
// initialize Command
var initCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "init [name]",
Aliases: []string{"initialize", "initialise", "create"},
Short: "Initialize a Cobra Application",
Long: `Initialize (cobra init) will create a new application, with a license
and the appropriate structure for a Cobra-based CLI application.
* If a name is provided, it will be created in the current directory;
* If no name is provided, the current directory will be assumed;
* If a relative path is provided, it will be created inside $GOPATH
(e.g. github.com/spf13/hugo);
* If an absolute path is provided, it will be created;
* If the directory already exists but is empty, it will be used.
Init will not use an existing directory with contents.`,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
switch len(args) {
case 0:
inputPath = ""
case 1:
inputPath = args[0]
default:
er("init doesn't support more than 1 parameter")
}
guessProjectPath()
initializePath(projectPath)
},
}
func initializePath(path string) {
b, err := exists(path)
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
if !b { // If path doesn't yet exist, create it
err := os.MkdirAll(path, os.ModePerm)
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
} else { // If path exists and is not empty don't use it
empty, err := exists(path)
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
if !empty {
er("Cobra will not create a new project in a non empty directory")
}
}
// We have a directory and it's empty.. Time to initialize it.
createLicenseFile()
createMainFile()
createRootCmdFile()
}
func createLicenseFile() {
lic := getLicense()
template := lic.Text
var data map[string]interface{}
data = make(map[string]interface{})
// Try to remove the email address, if any
data["copyright"] = strings.Split(copyrightLine(), " <")[0]
err := writeTemplateToFile(ProjectPath(), "LICENSE", template, data)
_ = err
// if err != nil {
// er(err)
// }
}
func createMainFile() {
lic := getLicense()
template := `{{ comment .copyright }}
{{ comment .license }}
package main
import "{{ .importpath }}"
func main() {
cmd.Execute()
}
`
var data map[string]interface{}
data = make(map[string]interface{})
data["copyright"] = copyrightLine()
data["license"] = lic.Header
data["importpath"] = guessImportPath() + "/" + guessCmdDir()
err := writeTemplateToFile(ProjectPath(), "main.go", template, data)
_ = err
// if err != nil {
// er(err)
// }
}
func createRootCmdFile() {
lic := getLicense()
template := `{{ comment .copyright }}
{{ comment .license }}
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
{{ if .viper }} "github.com/spf13/viper"
{{ end }})
{{if .viper}}
var cfgFile string
{{ end }}
// This represents the base command when called without any subcommands
var RootCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "{{ .appName }}",
Short: "A brief description of your application",
Long: ` + "`" + `A longer description that spans multiple lines and likely contains
examples and usage of using your application. For example:
Cobra is a CLI library for Go that empowers applications.
This application is a tool to generate the needed files
to quickly create a Cobra application.` + "`" + `,
// Uncomment the following line if your bare application
// has an action associated with it:
// Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) { },
}
// Execute adds all child commands to the root command sets flags appropriately.
// This is called by main.main(). It only needs to happen once to the rootCmd.
func Execute() {
if err := RootCmd.Execute(); err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
os.Exit(-1)
}
}
func init() {
{{ if .viper }} cobra.OnInitialize(initConfig)
{{ end }} // Here you will define your flags and configuration settings.
// Cobra supports Persistent Flags, which, if defined here,
// will be global for your application.
{{ if .viper }}
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&cfgFile, "config", "", "config file (default is $HOME/.{{ .appName }}.yaml)")
{{ else }}
// RootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&cfgFile, "config", "", "config file (default is $HOME/.{{ .appName }}.yaml)")
{{ end }} // Cobra also supports local flags, which will only run
// when this action is called directly.
RootCmd.Flags().BoolP("toggle", "t", false, "Help message for toggle")
}
{{ if .viper }}
// initConfig reads in config file and ENV variables if set.
func initConfig() {
if cfgFile != "" { // enable ability to specify config file via flag
viper.SetConfigFile(cfgFile)
}
viper.SetConfigName(".{{ .appName }}") // name of config file (without extension)
viper.AddConfigPath("$HOME") // adding home directory as first search path
viper.AutomaticEnv() // read in environment variables that match
// If a config file is found, read it in.
if err := viper.ReadInConfig(); err == nil {
fmt.Println("Using config file:", viper.ConfigFileUsed())
}
}
{{ end }}`
var data map[string]interface{}
data = make(map[string]interface{})
data["copyright"] = copyrightLine()
data["license"] = lic.Header
data["appName"] = projectName()
data["viper"] = viper.GetBool("useViper")
err := writeTemplateToFile(ProjectPath()+string(os.PathSeparator)+guessCmdDir(), "root.go", template, data)
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
fmt.Println("Your Cobra application is ready at")
fmt.Println(ProjectPath())
fmt.Println("Give it a try by going there and running `go run main.go`")
fmt.Println("Add commands to it by running `cobra add [cmdname]`")
}

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load diff

View file

@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
// Copyright © 2015 Steve Francia <spf@spf13.com>.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
)
var cfgFile string
var userLicense string
// This represents the base command when called without any subcommands
var RootCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "cobra",
Short: "A generator for Cobra based Applications",
Long: `Cobra is a CLI library for Go that empowers applications.
This application is a tool to generate the needed files
to quickly create a Cobra application.`,
}
//Execute adds all child commands to the root command sets flags appropriately.
func Execute() {
if err := RootCmd.Execute(); err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
os.Exit(-1)
}
}
func init() {
cobra.OnInitialize(initConfig)
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&cfgFile, "config", "", "config file (default is $HOME/.cobra.yaml)")
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&projectBase, "projectbase", "b", "", "base project directory, e.g. github.com/spf13/")
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP("author", "a", "YOUR NAME", "Author name for copyright attribution")
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&userLicense, "license", "l", "", "Name of license for the project (can provide `licensetext` in config)")
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool("viper", true, "Use Viper for configuration")
viper.BindPFlag("author", RootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("author"))
viper.BindPFlag("projectbase", RootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("projectbase"))
viper.BindPFlag("useViper", RootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("viper"))
viper.SetDefault("author", "NAME HERE <EMAIL ADDRESS>")
viper.SetDefault("license", "apache")
viper.SetDefault("licenseText", `
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
`)
}
// Read in config file and ENV variables if set.
func initConfig() {
if cfgFile != "" { // enable ability to specify config file via flag
viper.SetConfigFile(cfgFile)
}
viper.SetConfigName(".cobra") // name of config file (without extension)
viper.AddConfigPath("$HOME") // adding home directory as first search path
viper.AutomaticEnv() // read in environment variables that match
// If a config file is found, read it in.
if err := viper.ReadInConfig(); err == nil {
fmt.Println("Using config file:", viper.ConfigFileUsed())
}
}

View file

@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
// Copyright © 2015 Steve Francia <spf@spf13.com>.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package main
import "github.com/spf13/cobra/cobra/cmd"
func main() {
cmd.Execute()
}

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load diff

View file

@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import (
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sort"
"strings"
flag "github.com/spf13/pflag"
@ -45,14 +46,20 @@ type Command struct {
Long string
// Examples of how to use the command
Example string
// List of all valid non-flag arguments, used for bash completions *TODO* actually validate these
// List of all valid non-flag arguments that are accepted in bash completions
ValidArgs []string
// List of aliases for ValidArgs. These are not suggested to the user in the bash
// completion, but accepted if entered manually.
ArgAliases []string
// Custom functions used by the bash autocompletion generator
BashCompletionFunction string
// Is this command deprecated and should print this string when used?
Deprecated string
// Is this command hidden and should NOT show up in the list of available commands?
Hidden bool
// Annotations are key/value pairs that can be used by applications to identify or
// group commands
Annotations map[string]string
// Full set of flags
flags *flag.FlagSet
// Set of flags childrens of this command will inherit
@ -100,13 +107,16 @@ type Command struct {
commandsMaxUseLen int
commandsMaxCommandPathLen int
commandsMaxNameLen int
// is commands slice are sorted or not
commandsAreSorted bool
flagErrorBuf *bytes.Buffer
args []string // actual args parsed from flags
output *io.Writer // nil means stderr; use Out() method instead
usageFunc func(*Command) error // Usage can be defined by application
usageTemplate string // Can be defined by Application
args []string // actual args parsed from flags
output io.Writer // out writer if set in SetOutput(w)
usageFunc func(*Command) error // Usage can be defined by application
usageTemplate string // Can be defined by Application
flagErrorFunc func(*Command, error) error
helpTemplate string // Can be defined by Application
helpFunc func(*Command, []string) // Help can be defined by application
helpCommand *Command // The help command
@ -117,60 +127,50 @@ type Command struct {
DisableSuggestions bool
// If displaying suggestions, allows to set the minimum levenshtein distance to display, must be > 0
SuggestionsMinimumDistance int
// Disable the flag parsing. If this is true all flags will be passed to the command as arguments.
DisableFlagParsing bool
}
// os.Args[1:] by default, if desired, can be overridden
// SetArgs sets arguments for the command. It is set to os.Args[1:] by default, if desired, can be overridden
// particularly useful when testing.
func (c *Command) SetArgs(a []string) {
c.args = a
}
func (c *Command) getOut(def io.Writer) io.Writer {
if c.output != nil {
return *c.output
}
if c.HasParent() {
return c.parent.Out()
} else {
return def
}
}
func (c *Command) Out() io.Writer {
return c.getOut(os.Stderr)
}
func (c *Command) getOutOrStdout() io.Writer {
return c.getOut(os.Stdout)
}
// SetOutput sets the destination for usage and error messages.
// If output is nil, os.Stderr is used.
func (c *Command) SetOutput(output io.Writer) {
c.output = &output
c.output = output
}
// Usage can be defined by application
// SetUsageFunc sets usage function. Usage can be defined by application.
func (c *Command) SetUsageFunc(f func(*Command) error) {
c.usageFunc = f
}
// Can be defined by Application
// SetUsageTemplate sets usage template. Can be defined by Application.
func (c *Command) SetUsageTemplate(s string) {
c.usageTemplate = s
}
// Can be defined by Application
// SetFlagErrorFunc sets a function to generate an error when flag parsing
// fails.
func (c *Command) SetFlagErrorFunc(f func(*Command, error) error) {
c.flagErrorFunc = f
}
// SetHelpFunc sets help function. Can be defined by Application.
func (c *Command) SetHelpFunc(f func(*Command, []string)) {
c.helpFunc = f
}
// SetHelpCommand sets help command.
func (c *Command) SetHelpCommand(cmd *Command) {
c.helpCommand = cmd
}
// Can be defined by Application
// SetHelpTemplate sets help template to be used. Application can use it to set custom template.
func (c *Command) SetHelpTemplate(s string) {
c.helpTemplate = s
}
@ -187,6 +187,28 @@ func (c *Command) SetGlobalNormalizationFunc(n func(f *flag.FlagSet, name string
}
}
// OutOrStdout returns output to stdout.
func (c *Command) OutOrStdout() io.Writer {
return c.getOut(os.Stdout)
}
// OutOrStderr returns output to stderr
func (c *Command) OutOrStderr() io.Writer {
return c.getOut(os.Stderr)
}
func (c *Command) getOut(def io.Writer) io.Writer {
if c.output != nil {
return c.output
}
if c.HasParent() {
return c.parent.getOut(def)
}
return def
}
// UsageFunc returns either the function set by SetUsageFunc for this command
// or a parent, or it returns a default usage function.
func (c *Command) UsageFunc() (f func(*Command) error) {
if c.usageFunc != nil {
return c.usageFunc
@ -194,66 +216,118 @@ func (c *Command) UsageFunc() (f func(*Command) error) {
if c.HasParent() {
return c.parent.UsageFunc()
} else {
return func(c *Command) error {
err := tmpl(c.Out(), c.UsageTemplate(), c)
if err != nil {
fmt.Print(err)
}
return err
}
return func(c *Command) error {
c.mergePersistentFlags()
err := tmpl(c.OutOrStderr(), c.UsageTemplate(), c)
if err != nil {
c.Println(err)
}
return err
}
}
// Usage puts out the usage for the command.
// Used when a user provides invalid input.
// Can be defined by user by overriding UsageFunc.
func (c *Command) Usage() error {
return c.UsageFunc()(c)
}
// HelpFunc returns either the function set by SetHelpFunc for this command
// or a parent, or it returns a function which calls c.Help()
// or a parent, or it returns a function with default help behavior.
func (c *Command) HelpFunc() func(*Command, []string) {
cmd := c
for cmd != nil {
if cmd.helpFunc != nil {
return cmd.helpFunc
}
cmd = cmd.parent
if helpFunc := c.checkHelpFunc(); helpFunc != nil {
return helpFunc
}
return func(*Command, []string) {
err := c.Help()
c.mergePersistentFlags()
err := tmpl(c.OutOrStdout(), c.HelpTemplate(), c)
if err != nil {
c.Println(err)
}
}
}
var minUsagePadding int = 25
// checkHelpFunc checks if there is helpFunc in ancestors of c.
func (c *Command) checkHelpFunc() func(*Command, []string) {
if c == nil {
return nil
}
if c.helpFunc != nil {
return c.helpFunc
}
if c.HasParent() {
return c.parent.checkHelpFunc()
}
return nil
}
// Help puts out the help for the command.
// Used when a user calls help [command].
// Can be defined by user by overriding HelpFunc.
func (c *Command) Help() error {
c.HelpFunc()(c, []string{})
return nil
}
// UsageString return usage string.
func (c *Command) UsageString() string {
tmpOutput := c.output
bb := new(bytes.Buffer)
c.SetOutput(bb)
c.Usage()
c.output = tmpOutput
return bb.String()
}
// FlagErrorFunc returns either the function set by SetFlagErrorFunc for this
// command or a parent, or it returns a function which returns the original
// error.
func (c *Command) FlagErrorFunc() (f func(*Command, error) error) {
if c.flagErrorFunc != nil {
return c.flagErrorFunc
}
if c.HasParent() {
return c.parent.FlagErrorFunc()
}
return func(c *Command, err error) error {
return err
}
}
var minUsagePadding = 25
// UsagePadding return padding for the usage.
func (c *Command) UsagePadding() int {
if c.parent == nil || minUsagePadding > c.parent.commandsMaxUseLen {
return minUsagePadding
} else {
return c.parent.commandsMaxUseLen
}
return c.parent.commandsMaxUseLen
}
var minCommandPathPadding int = 11
var minCommandPathPadding = 11
//
// CommandPathPadding return padding for the command path.
func (c *Command) CommandPathPadding() int {
if c.parent == nil || minCommandPathPadding > c.parent.commandsMaxCommandPathLen {
return minCommandPathPadding
} else {
return c.parent.commandsMaxCommandPathLen
}
return c.parent.commandsMaxCommandPathLen
}
var minNamePadding int = 11
var minNamePadding = 11
// NamePadding returns padding for the name.
func (c *Command) NamePadding() int {
if c.parent == nil || minNamePadding > c.parent.commandsMaxNameLen {
return minNamePadding
} else {
return c.parent.commandsMaxNameLen
}
return c.parent.commandsMaxNameLen
}
// UsageTemplate returns usage template for the command.
func (c *Command) UsageTemplate() string {
if c.usageTemplate != "" {
return c.usageTemplate
@ -261,35 +335,34 @@ func (c *Command) UsageTemplate() string {
if c.HasParent() {
return c.parent.UsageTemplate()
} else {
return `Usage:{{if .Runnable}}
{{.UseLine}}{{if .HasFlags}} [flags]{{end}}{{end}}{{if .HasSubCommands}}
}
return `Usage:{{if .Runnable}}
{{if .HasAvailableFlags}}{{appendIfNotPresent .UseLine "[flags]"}}{{else}}{{.UseLine}}{{end}}{{end}}{{if .HasAvailableSubCommands}}
{{ .CommandPath}} [command]{{end}}{{if gt .Aliases 0}}
Aliases:
{{.NameAndAliases}}
{{end}}{{if .HasExample}}
{{.NameAndAliases}}{{end}}{{if .HasExample}}
Examples:
{{ .Example }}{{end}}{{ if .HasAvailableSubCommands}}
{{ .Example }}{{end}}{{if .HasAvailableSubCommands}}
Available Commands:{{range .Commands}}{{if .IsAvailableCommand}}
{{rpad .Name .NamePadding }} {{.Short}}{{end}}{{end}}{{end}}{{ if .HasLocalFlags}}
Available Commands:{{range .Commands}}{{if (or .IsAvailableCommand (eq .Name "help"))}}
{{rpad .Name .NamePadding }} {{.Short}}{{end}}{{end}}{{end}}{{if .HasAvailableLocalFlags}}
Flags:
{{.LocalFlags.FlagUsages | trimRightSpace}}{{end}}{{ if .HasInheritedFlags}}
{{.LocalFlags.FlagUsages | trimRightSpace}}{{end}}{{if .HasAvailableInheritedFlags}}
Global Flags:
{{.InheritedFlags.FlagUsages | trimRightSpace}}{{end}}{{if .HasHelpSubCommands}}
Additional help topics:{{range .Commands}}{{if .IsHelpCommand}}
{{rpad .CommandPath .CommandPathPadding}} {{.Short}}{{end}}{{end}}{{end}}{{ if .HasSubCommands }}
Additional help topics:{{range .Commands}}{{if .IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand}}
{{rpad .CommandPath .CommandPathPadding}} {{.Short}}{{end}}{{end}}{{end}}{{if .HasAvailableSubCommands}}
Use "{{.CommandPath}} [command] --help" for more information about a command.{{end}}
`
}
}
// HelpTemplate return help template for the command.
func (c *Command) HelpTemplate() string {
if c.helpTemplate != "" {
return c.helpTemplate
@ -297,34 +370,31 @@ func (c *Command) HelpTemplate() string {
if c.HasParent() {
return c.parent.HelpTemplate()
} else {
return `{{with or .Long .Short }}{{. | trim}}
}
return `{{with or .Long .Short }}{{. | trim}}
{{end}}{{if or .Runnable .HasSubCommands}}{{.UsageString}}{{end}}`
}
}
// Really only used when casting a command to a commander
// Really only used when casting a command to a commander.
func (c *Command) resetChildrensParents() {
for _, x := range c.commands {
x.parent = c
}
}
// Test if the named flag is a boolean flag.
func isBooleanFlag(name string, f *flag.FlagSet) bool {
func hasNoOptDefVal(name string, f *flag.FlagSet) bool {
flag := f.Lookup(name)
if flag == nil {
return false
}
return flag.Value.Type() == "bool"
return len(flag.NoOptDefVal) > 0
}
// Test if the named flag is a boolean flag.
func isBooleanShortFlag(name string, f *flag.FlagSet) bool {
func shortHasNoOptDefVal(name string, fs *flag.FlagSet) bool {
result := false
f.VisitAll(func(f *flag.Flag) {
if f.Shorthand == name && f.Value.Type() == "bool" {
fs.VisitAll(func(flag *flag.Flag) {
if flag.Shorthand == name && len(flag.NoOptDefVal) > 0 {
result = true
}
})
@ -350,13 +420,13 @@ func stripFlags(args []string, c *Command) []string {
inQuote = true
case strings.HasPrefix(y, "--") && !strings.Contains(y, "="):
// TODO: this isn't quite right, we should really check ahead for 'true' or 'false'
inFlag = !isBooleanFlag(y[2:], c.Flags())
case strings.HasPrefix(y, "-") && !strings.Contains(y, "=") && len(y) == 2 && !isBooleanShortFlag(y[1:], c.Flags()):
inFlag = !hasNoOptDefVal(y[2:], c.Flags())
case strings.HasPrefix(y, "-") && !strings.Contains(y, "=") && len(y) == 2 && !shortHasNoOptDefVal(y[1:], c.Flags()):
inFlag = true
case inFlag:
inFlag = false
case y == "":
// strip empty commands, as the go tests expect this to be ok....
// strip empty commands, as the go tests expect this to be ok....
case !strings.HasPrefix(y, "-"):
commands = append(commands, y)
inFlag = false
@ -385,7 +455,7 @@ func argsMinusFirstX(args []string, x string) []string {
return args
}
// find the target command given the args and command tree
// Find the target command given the args and command tree
// Meant to be run on the highest node. Only searches down.
func (c *Command) Find(args []string) (*Command, []string, error) {
if c == nil {
@ -453,6 +523,7 @@ func (c *Command) Find(args []string) (*Command, []string, error) {
return commandFound, a, nil
}
// SuggestionsFor provides suggestions for the typedName.
func (c *Command) SuggestionsFor(typedName string) []string {
suggestions := []string{}
for _, cmd := range c.commands {
@ -473,6 +544,7 @@ func (c *Command) SuggestionsFor(typedName string) []string {
return suggestions
}
// VisitParents visits all parents of the command and invokes fn on each parent.
func (c *Command) VisitParents(fn func(*Command)) {
var traverse func(*Command) *Command
@ -488,6 +560,7 @@ func (c *Command) VisitParents(fn func(*Command)) {
traverse(c)
}
// Root finds root command.
func (c *Command) Root() *Command {
var findRoot func(*Command) *Command
@ -524,7 +597,7 @@ func (c *Command) execute(a []string) (err error) {
err = c.ParseFlags(a)
if err != nil {
return err
return c.FlagErrorFunc()(c, err)
}
// If help is called, regardless of other flags, return we want help
// Also say we need help if the command isn't runnable.
@ -535,12 +608,17 @@ func (c *Command) execute(a []string) (err error) {
c.Println("\"help\" flag declared as non-bool. Please correct your code")
return err
}
if helpVal || !c.Runnable() {
return flag.ErrHelp
}
c.preRun()
argWoFlags := c.Flags().Args()
if c.DisableFlagParsing {
argWoFlags = a
}
for p := c; p != nil; p = p.Parent() {
if p.PersistentPreRunE != nil {
@ -603,12 +681,11 @@ func (c *Command) errorMsgFromParse() string {
if len(x) > 0 {
return x[0]
} else {
return ""
}
return ""
}
// Call execute to use the args (os.Args[1:] by default)
// Execute Call execute to use the args (os.Args[1:] by default)
// and run through the command tree finding appropriate matches
// for commands and then corresponding flags.
func (c *Command) Execute() error {
@ -616,8 +693,8 @@ func (c *Command) Execute() error {
return err
}
// ExecuteC executes the command.
func (c *Command) ExecuteC() (cmd *Command, err error) {
// Regardless of what command execute is called on, run on Root only
if c.HasParent() {
return c.Root().ExecuteC()
@ -679,6 +756,7 @@ func (c *Command) ExecuteC() (cmd *Command, err error) {
}
func (c *Command) initHelpFlag() {
c.mergePersistentFlags()
if c.Flags().Lookup("help") == nil {
c.Flags().BoolP("help", "h", false, "help for "+c.Name())
}
@ -701,26 +779,38 @@ func (c *Command) initHelpCmd() {
Run: func(c *Command, args []string) {
cmd, _, e := c.Root().Find(args)
if cmd == nil || e != nil {
c.Printf("Unknown help topic %#q.", args)
c.Printf("Unknown help topic %#q\n", args)
c.Root().Usage()
} else {
helpFunc := cmd.HelpFunc()
helpFunc(cmd, args)
cmd.Help()
}
},
}
}
c.RemoveCommand(c.helpCommand)
c.AddCommand(c.helpCommand)
}
// Used for testing
// ResetCommands used for testing.
func (c *Command) ResetCommands() {
c.commands = nil
c.helpCommand = nil
}
//Commands returns a slice of child commands.
// Sorts commands by their names.
type commandSorterByName []*Command
func (c commandSorterByName) Len() int { return len(c) }
func (c commandSorterByName) Swap(i, j int) { c[i], c[j] = c[j], c[i] }
func (c commandSorterByName) Less(i, j int) bool { return c[i].Name() < c[j].Name() }
// Commands returns a sorted slice of child commands.
func (c *Command) Commands() []*Command {
// do not sort commands if it already sorted or sorting was disabled
if EnableCommandSorting && !c.commandsAreSorted {
sort.Sort(commandSorterByName(c.commands))
c.commandsAreSorted = true
}
return c.commands
}
@ -749,10 +839,11 @@ func (c *Command) AddCommand(cmds ...*Command) {
x.SetGlobalNormalizationFunc(c.globNormFunc)
}
c.commands = append(c.commands, x)
c.commandsAreSorted = false
}
}
// AddCommand removes one or more commands from a parent command.
// RemoveCommand removes one or more commands from a parent command.
func (c *Command) RemoveCommand(cmds ...*Command) {
commands := []*Command{}
main:
@ -786,50 +877,23 @@ main:
}
}
// Convenience method to Print to the defined output
// Print is a convenience method to Print to the defined output, fallback to Stderr if not set.
func (c *Command) Print(i ...interface{}) {
fmt.Fprint(c.Out(), i...)
fmt.Fprint(c.OutOrStderr(), i...)
}
// Convenience method to Println to the defined output
// Println is a convenience method to Println to the defined output, fallback to Stderr if not set.
func (c *Command) Println(i ...interface{}) {
str := fmt.Sprintln(i...)
c.Print(str)
}
// Convenience method to Printf to the defined output
// Printf is a convenience method to Printf to the defined output, fallback to Stderr if not set.
func (c *Command) Printf(format string, i ...interface{}) {
str := fmt.Sprintf(format, i...)
c.Print(str)
}
// Output the usage for the command
// Used when a user provides invalid input
// Can be defined by user by overriding UsageFunc
func (c *Command) Usage() error {
c.mergePersistentFlags()
err := c.UsageFunc()(c)
return err
}
// Output the help for the command
// Used when a user calls help [command]
// by the default HelpFunc in the commander
func (c *Command) Help() error {
c.mergePersistentFlags()
err := tmpl(c.getOutOrStdout(), c.HelpTemplate(), c)
return err
}
func (c *Command) UsageString() string {
tmpOutput := c.output
bb := new(bytes.Buffer)
c.SetOutput(bb)
c.Usage()
c.output = tmpOutput
return bb.String()
}
// CommandPath returns the full path to this command.
func (c *Command) CommandPath() string {
str := c.Name()
@ -841,7 +905,7 @@ func (c *Command) CommandPath() string {
return str
}
//The full usage for a given command (including parents)
// UseLine puts out the full usage for a given command (including parents).
func (c *Command) UseLine() string {
str := ""
if c.HasParent() {
@ -850,8 +914,8 @@ func (c *Command) UseLine() string {
return str + c.Use
}
// For use in determining which flags have been assigned to which commands
// and which persist
// DebugFlags used to determine which flags have been assigned to which commands
// and which persist.
func (c *Command) DebugFlags() {
c.Println("DebugFlags called on", c.Name())
var debugflags func(*Command)
@ -905,10 +969,11 @@ func (c *Command) Name() string {
if i >= 0 {
name = name[:i]
}
return name
c.name = name
return c.name
}
// Determine if a given string is an alias of the command.
// HasAlias determines if a given string is an alias of the command.
func (c *Command) HasAlias(s string) bool {
for _, a := range c.Aliases {
if a == s {
@ -918,26 +983,28 @@ func (c *Command) HasAlias(s string) bool {
return false
}
// NameAndAliases returns string containing name and all aliases
func (c *Command) NameAndAliases() string {
return strings.Join(append([]string{c.Name()}, c.Aliases...), ", ")
}
// HasExample determines if the command has example.
func (c *Command) HasExample() bool {
return len(c.Example) > 0
}
// Determine if the command is itself runnable
// Runnable determines if the command is itself runnable.
func (c *Command) Runnable() bool {
return c.Run != nil || c.RunE != nil
}
// Determine if the command has children commands
// HasSubCommands determines if the command has children commands.
func (c *Command) HasSubCommands() bool {
return len(c.commands) > 0
}
// IsAvailableCommand determines if a command is available as a non-help command
// (this includes all non deprecated/hidden commands)
// (this includes all non deprecated/hidden commands).
func (c *Command) IsAvailableCommand() bool {
if len(c.Deprecated) != 0 || c.Hidden {
return false
@ -954,11 +1021,12 @@ func (c *Command) IsAvailableCommand() bool {
return false
}
// IsHelpCommand determines if a command is a 'help' command; a help command is
// determined by the fact that it is NOT runnable/hidden/deprecated, and has no
// sub commands that are runnable/hidden/deprecated
func (c *Command) IsHelpCommand() bool {
// IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand determines if a command is an additional
// help topic command; additional help topic command is determined by the
// fact that it is NOT runnable/hidden/deprecated, and has no sub commands that
// are runnable/hidden/deprecated.
// Concrete example: https://github.com/spf13/cobra/issues/393#issuecomment-282741924.
func (c *Command) IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() bool {
// if a command is runnable, deprecated, or hidden it is not a 'help' command
if c.Runnable() || len(c.Deprecated) != 0 || c.Hidden {
return false
@ -966,7 +1034,7 @@ func (c *Command) IsHelpCommand() bool {
// if any non-help sub commands are found, the command is not a 'help' command
for _, sub := range c.commands {
if !sub.IsHelpCommand() {
if !sub.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
return false
}
}
@ -975,14 +1043,13 @@ func (c *Command) IsHelpCommand() bool {
return true
}
// HasHelpSubCommands determines if a command has any avilable 'help' sub commands
// HasHelpSubCommands determines if a command has any available 'help' sub commands
// that need to be shown in the usage/help default template under 'additional help
// topics'
// topics'.
func (c *Command) HasHelpSubCommands() bool {
// return true on the first found available 'help' sub command
for _, sub := range c.commands {
if sub.IsHelpCommand() {
if sub.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
return true
}
}
@ -992,9 +1059,8 @@ func (c *Command) HasHelpSubCommands() bool {
}
// HasAvailableSubCommands determines if a command has available sub commands that
// need to be shown in the usage/help default template under 'available commands'
// need to be shown in the usage/help default template under 'available commands'.
func (c *Command) HasAvailableSubCommands() bool {
// return true on the first found available (non deprecated/help/hidden)
// sub command
for _, sub := range c.commands {
@ -1008,17 +1074,18 @@ func (c *Command) HasAvailableSubCommands() bool {
return false
}
// Determine if the command is a child command
// HasParent determines if the command is a child command.
func (c *Command) HasParent() bool {
return c.parent != nil
}
// GlobalNormalizationFunc returns the global normalization function or nil if doesn't exists
// GlobalNormalizationFunc returns the global normalization function or nil if doesn't exists.
func (c *Command) GlobalNormalizationFunc() func(f *flag.FlagSet, name string) flag.NormalizedName {
return c.globNormFunc
}
// Get the complete FlagSet that applies to this command (local and persistent declared here and by all parents)
// Flags returns the complete FlagSet that applies
// to this command (local and persistent declared here and by all parents).
func (c *Command) Flags() *flag.FlagSet {
if c.flags == nil {
c.flags = flag.NewFlagSet(c.Name(), flag.ContinueOnError)
@ -1030,7 +1097,20 @@ func (c *Command) Flags() *flag.FlagSet {
return c.flags
}
// Get the local FlagSet specifically set in the current command
// LocalNonPersistentFlags are flags specific to this command which will NOT persist to subcommands.
func (c *Command) LocalNonPersistentFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
persistentFlags := c.PersistentFlags()
out := flag.NewFlagSet(c.Name(), flag.ContinueOnError)
c.LocalFlags().VisitAll(func(f *flag.Flag) {
if persistentFlags.Lookup(f.Name) == nil {
out.AddFlag(f)
}
})
return out
}
// LocalFlags returns the local FlagSet specifically set in the current command.
func (c *Command) LocalFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
c.mergePersistentFlags()
@ -1048,7 +1128,7 @@ func (c *Command) LocalFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
return local
}
// All Flags which were inherited from parents commands
// InheritedFlags returns all flags which were inherited from parents commands.
func (c *Command) InheritedFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
c.mergePersistentFlags()
@ -1077,12 +1157,12 @@ func (c *Command) InheritedFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
return inherited
}
// All Flags which were not inherited from parent commands
// NonInheritedFlags returns all flags which were not inherited from parent commands.
func (c *Command) NonInheritedFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
return c.LocalFlags()
}
// Get the Persistent FlagSet specifically set in the current command
// PersistentFlags returns the persistent FlagSet specifically set in the current command.
func (c *Command) PersistentFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
if c.pflags == nil {
c.pflags = flag.NewFlagSet(c.Name(), flag.ContinueOnError)
@ -1094,7 +1174,7 @@ func (c *Command) PersistentFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
return c.pflags
}
// For use in testing
// ResetFlags is used in testing.
func (c *Command) ResetFlags() {
c.flagErrorBuf = new(bytes.Buffer)
c.flagErrorBuf.Reset()
@ -1104,26 +1184,50 @@ func (c *Command) ResetFlags() {
c.pflags.SetOutput(c.flagErrorBuf)
}
// Does the command contain any flags (local plus persistent from the entire structure)
// HasFlags checks if the command contains any flags (local plus persistent from the entire structure).
func (c *Command) HasFlags() bool {
return c.Flags().HasFlags()
}
// Does the command contain persistent flags
// HasPersistentFlags checks if the command contains persistent flags.
func (c *Command) HasPersistentFlags() bool {
return c.PersistentFlags().HasFlags()
}
// Does the command has flags specifically declared locally
// HasLocalFlags checks if the command has flags specifically declared locally.
func (c *Command) HasLocalFlags() bool {
return c.LocalFlags().HasFlags()
}
// HasInheritedFlags checks if the command has flags inherited from its parent command.
func (c *Command) HasInheritedFlags() bool {
return c.InheritedFlags().HasFlags()
}
// Climbs up the command tree looking for matching flag
// HasAvailableFlags checks if the command contains any flags (local plus persistent from the entire
// structure) which are not hidden or deprecated.
func (c *Command) HasAvailableFlags() bool {
return c.Flags().HasAvailableFlags()
}
// HasAvailablePersistentFlags checks if the command contains persistent flags which are not hidden or deprecated.
func (c *Command) HasAvailablePersistentFlags() bool {
return c.PersistentFlags().HasAvailableFlags()
}
// HasAvailableLocalFlags checks if the command has flags specifically declared locally which are not hidden
// or deprecated.
func (c *Command) HasAvailableLocalFlags() bool {
return c.LocalFlags().HasAvailableFlags()
}
// HasAvailableInheritedFlags checks if the command has flags inherited from its parent command which are
// not hidden or deprecated.
func (c *Command) HasAvailableInheritedFlags() bool {
return c.InheritedFlags().HasAvailableFlags()
}
// Flag climbs up the command tree looking for matching flag.
func (c *Command) Flag(name string) (flag *flag.Flag) {
flag = c.Flags().Lookup(name)
@ -1134,7 +1238,7 @@ func (c *Command) Flag(name string) (flag *flag.Flag) {
return
}
// recursively find matching persistent flag
// Recursively find matching persistent flag.
func (c *Command) persistentFlag(name string) (flag *flag.Flag) {
if c.HasPersistentFlags() {
flag = c.PersistentFlags().Lookup(name)
@ -1146,13 +1250,17 @@ func (c *Command) persistentFlag(name string) (flag *flag.Flag) {
return
}
// Parses persistent flag tree & local flags
// ParseFlags parses persistent flag tree and local flags.
func (c *Command) ParseFlags(args []string) (err error) {
if c.DisableFlagParsing {
return nil
}
c.mergePersistentFlags()
err = c.Flags().Parse(args)
return
}
// Parent returns a commands parent command.
func (c *Command) Parent() *Command {
return c.parent
}

View file

@ -2,4 +2,4 @@
package cobra
var preExecHookFn func(*Command) = nil
var preExecHookFn func(*Command)

View file

@ -1,114 +0,0 @@
package cobra
import (
"reflect"
"testing"
)
// test to ensure hidden commands run as intended
func TestHiddenCommandExecutes(t *testing.T) {
// ensure that outs does not already equal what the command will be setting it
// to, if it did this test would not actually be testing anything...
if outs == "hidden" {
t.Errorf("outs should NOT EQUAL hidden")
}
cmdHidden.Execute()
// upon running the command, the value of outs should now be 'hidden'
if outs != "hidden" {
t.Errorf("Hidden command failed to run!")
}
}
// test to ensure hidden commands do not show up in usage/help text
func TestHiddenCommandIsHidden(t *testing.T) {
if cmdHidden.IsAvailableCommand() {
t.Errorf("Hidden command found!")
}
}
func TestStripFlags(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
input []string
output []string
}{
{
[]string{"foo", "bar"},
[]string{"foo", "bar"},
},
{
[]string{"foo", "--bar", "-b"},
[]string{"foo"},
},
{
[]string{"-b", "foo", "--bar", "bar"},
[]string{},
},
{
[]string{"-i10", "echo"},
[]string{"echo"},
},
{
[]string{"-i=10", "echo"},
[]string{"echo"},
},
{
[]string{"--int=100", "echo"},
[]string{"echo"},
},
{
[]string{"-ib", "echo", "-bfoo", "baz"},
[]string{"echo", "baz"},
},
{
[]string{"-i=baz", "bar", "-i", "foo", "blah"},
[]string{"bar", "blah"},
},
{
[]string{"--int=baz", "-bbar", "-i", "foo", "blah"},
[]string{"blah"},
},
{
[]string{"--cat", "bar", "-i", "foo", "blah"},
[]string{"bar", "blah"},
},
{
[]string{"-c", "bar", "-i", "foo", "blah"},
[]string{"bar", "blah"},
},
{
[]string{"--persist", "bar"},
[]string{"bar"},
},
{
[]string{"-p", "bar"},
[]string{"bar"},
},
}
cmdPrint := &Command{
Use: "print [string to print]",
Short: "Print anything to the screen",
Long: `an utterly useless command for testing.`,
Run: func(cmd *Command, args []string) {
tp = args
},
}
var flagi int
var flagstr string
var flagbool bool
cmdPrint.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&flagbool, "persist", "p", false, "help for persistent one")
cmdPrint.Flags().IntVarP(&flagi, "int", "i", 345, "help message for flag int")
cmdPrint.Flags().StringVarP(&flagstr, "bar", "b", "bar", "help message for flag string")
cmdPrint.Flags().BoolVarP(&flagbool, "cat", "c", false, "help message for flag bool")
for _, test := range tests {
output := stripFlags(test.input, cmdPrint)
if !reflect.DeepEqual(test.output, output) {
t.Errorf("expected: %v, got: %v", test.output, output)
}
}
}

View file

@ -1,145 +0,0 @@
package doc
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"runtime"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
var flagb1, flagb2, flagb3, flagbr, flagbp bool
var flags1, flags2a, flags2b, flags3 string
var flagi1, flagi2, flagi3, flagir int
const strtwoParentHelp = "help message for parent flag strtwo"
const strtwoChildHelp = "help message for child flag strtwo"
var cmdEcho = &cobra.Command{
Use: "echo [string to echo]",
Aliases: []string{"say"},
Short: "Echo anything to the screen",
Long: `an utterly useless command for testing.`,
Example: "Just run cobra-test echo",
}
var cmdEchoSub = &cobra.Command{
Use: "echosub [string to print]",
Short: "second sub command for echo",
Long: `an absolutely utterly useless command for testing gendocs!.`,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {},
}
var cmdDeprecated = &cobra.Command{
Use: "deprecated [can't do anything here]",
Short: "A command which is deprecated",
Long: `an absolutely utterly useless command for testing deprecation!.`,
Deprecated: "Please use echo instead",
}
var cmdTimes = &cobra.Command{
Use: "times [# times] [string to echo]",
SuggestFor: []string{"counts"},
Short: "Echo anything to the screen more times",
Long: `a slightly useless command for testing.`,
PersistentPreRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {},
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {},
}
var cmdPrint = &cobra.Command{
Use: "print [string to print]",
Short: "Print anything to the screen",
Long: `an absolutely utterly useless command for testing.`,
}
var cmdRootNoRun = &cobra.Command{
Use: "cobra-test",
Short: "The root can run its own function",
Long: "The root description for help",
}
var cmdRootSameName = &cobra.Command{
Use: "print",
Short: "Root with the same name as a subcommand",
Long: "The root description for help",
}
var cmdRootWithRun = &cobra.Command{
Use: "cobra-test",
Short: "The root can run its own function",
Long: "The root description for help",
}
var cmdSubNoRun = &cobra.Command{
Use: "subnorun",
Short: "A subcommand without a Run function",
Long: "A long output about a subcommand without a Run function",
}
var cmdVersion1 = &cobra.Command{
Use: "version",
Short: "Print the version number",
Long: `First version of the version command`,
}
var cmdVersion2 = &cobra.Command{
Use: "version",
Short: "Print the version number",
Long: `Second version of the version command`,
}
func flagInit() {
cmdEcho.ResetFlags()
cmdPrint.ResetFlags()
cmdTimes.ResetFlags()
cmdRootNoRun.ResetFlags()
cmdRootSameName.ResetFlags()
cmdRootWithRun.ResetFlags()
cmdSubNoRun.ResetFlags()
cmdRootNoRun.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags2a, "strtwo", "t", "two", strtwoParentHelp)
cmdEcho.Flags().IntVarP(&flagi1, "intone", "i", 123, "help message for flag intone")
cmdTimes.Flags().IntVarP(&flagi2, "inttwo", "j", 234, "help message for flag inttwo")
cmdPrint.Flags().IntVarP(&flagi3, "intthree", "i", 345, "help message for flag intthree")
cmdEcho.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags1, "strone", "s", "one", "help message for flag strone")
cmdEcho.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&flagbp, "persistentbool", "p", false, "help message for flag persistentbool")
cmdTimes.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags2b, "strtwo", "t", "2", strtwoChildHelp)
cmdPrint.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags3, "strthree", "s", "three", "help message for flag strthree")
cmdEcho.Flags().BoolVarP(&flagb1, "boolone", "b", true, "help message for flag boolone")
cmdTimes.Flags().BoolVarP(&flagb2, "booltwo", "c", false, "help message for flag booltwo")
cmdPrint.Flags().BoolVarP(&flagb3, "boolthree", "b", true, "help message for flag boolthree")
cmdVersion1.ResetFlags()
cmdVersion2.ResetFlags()
}
func initializeWithRootCmd() *cobra.Command {
cmdRootWithRun.ResetCommands()
flagInit()
cmdRootWithRun.Flags().BoolVarP(&flagbr, "boolroot", "b", false, "help message for flag boolroot")
cmdRootWithRun.Flags().IntVarP(&flagir, "introot", "i", 321, "help message for flag introot")
return cmdRootWithRun
}
func checkStringContains(t *testing.T, found, expected string) {
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
logErr(t, found, expected)
}
}
func checkStringOmits(t *testing.T, found, expected string) {
if strings.Contains(found, expected) {
logErr(t, found, expected)
}
}
func logErr(t *testing.T, found, expected string) {
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
_, _, line, ok := runtime.Caller(2)
if ok {
fmt.Fprintf(out, "Line: %d ", line)
}
fmt.Fprintf(out, "Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
t.Errorf(out.String())
}

View file

@ -1,218 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2015 Red Hat Inc. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sort"
"strings"
"time"
mangen "github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/md2man"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/pflag"
)
// GenManTree will generate a man page for this command and all decendants
// in the directory given. The header may be nil. This function may not work
// correctly if your command names have - in them. If you have `cmd` with two
// subcmds, `sub` and `sub-third`. And `sub` has a subcommand called `third`
// it is undefined which help output will be in the file `cmd-sub-third.1`.
func GenManTree(cmd *cobra.Command, header *GenManHeader, dir string) error {
if header == nil {
header = &GenManHeader{}
}
for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsHelpCommand() {
continue
}
if err := GenManTree(c, header, dir); err != nil {
return err
}
}
needToResetTitle := header.Title == ""
basename := strings.Replace(cmd.CommandPath(), " ", "_", -1) + ".1"
filename := filepath.Join(dir, basename)
f, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
if err := GenMan(cmd, header, f); err != nil {
return err
}
if needToResetTitle {
header.Title = ""
}
return nil
}
// GenManHeader is a lot like the .TH header at the start of man pages. These
// include the title, section, date, source, and manual. We will use the
// current time if Date if unset and will use "Auto generated by spf13/cobra"
// if the Source is unset.
type GenManHeader struct {
Title string
Section string
Date *time.Time
date string
Source string
Manual string
}
// GenMan will generate a man page for the given command and write it to
// w. The header argument may be nil, however obviously w may not.
func GenMan(cmd *cobra.Command, header *GenManHeader, w io.Writer) error {
if header == nil {
header = &GenManHeader{}
}
b := genMan(cmd, header)
final := mangen.Render(b)
_, err := w.Write(final)
return err
}
func fillHeader(header *GenManHeader, name string) {
if header.Title == "" {
header.Title = strings.ToUpper(strings.Replace(name, " ", "\\-", -1))
}
if header.Section == "" {
header.Section = "1"
}
if header.Date == nil {
now := time.Now()
header.Date = &now
}
header.date = (*header.Date).Format("Jan 2006")
if header.Source == "" {
header.Source = "Auto generated by spf13/cobra"
}
}
func manPreamble(out io.Writer, header *GenManHeader, name, short, long string) {
dashName := strings.Replace(name, " ", "-", -1)
fmt.Fprintf(out, `%% %s(%s)%s
%% %s
%% %s
# NAME
`, header.Title, header.Section, header.date, header.Source, header.Manual)
fmt.Fprintf(out, "%s \\- %s\n\n", dashName, short)
fmt.Fprintf(out, "# SYNOPSIS\n")
fmt.Fprintf(out, "**%s** [OPTIONS]\n\n", name)
fmt.Fprintf(out, "# DESCRIPTION\n")
fmt.Fprintf(out, "%s\n\n", long)
}
func manPrintFlags(out io.Writer, flags *pflag.FlagSet) {
flags.VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if len(flag.Deprecated) > 0 || flag.Hidden {
return
}
format := ""
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
format = "**-%s**, **--%s**"
} else {
format = "%s**--%s**"
}
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) > 0 {
format = format + "["
}
if flag.Value.Type() == "string" {
// put quotes on the value
format = format + "=%q"
} else {
format = format + "=%s"
}
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) > 0 {
format = format + "]"
}
format = format + "\n\t%s\n\n"
fmt.Fprintf(out, format, flag.Shorthand, flag.Name, flag.DefValue, flag.Usage)
})
}
func manPrintOptions(out io.Writer, command *cobra.Command) {
flags := command.NonInheritedFlags()
if flags.HasFlags() {
fmt.Fprintf(out, "# OPTIONS\n")
manPrintFlags(out, flags)
fmt.Fprintf(out, "\n")
}
flags = command.InheritedFlags()
if flags.HasFlags() {
fmt.Fprintf(out, "# OPTIONS INHERITED FROM PARENT COMMANDS\n")
manPrintFlags(out, flags)
fmt.Fprintf(out, "\n")
}
}
func genMan(cmd *cobra.Command, header *GenManHeader) []byte {
// something like `rootcmd subcmd1 subcmd2`
commandName := cmd.CommandPath()
// something like `rootcmd-subcmd1-subcmd2`
dashCommandName := strings.Replace(commandName, " ", "-", -1)
fillHeader(header, commandName)
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
short := cmd.Short
long := cmd.Long
if len(long) == 0 {
long = short
}
manPreamble(buf, header, commandName, short, long)
manPrintOptions(buf, cmd)
if len(cmd.Example) > 0 {
fmt.Fprintf(buf, "# EXAMPLE\n")
fmt.Fprintf(buf, "```\n%s\n```\n", cmd.Example)
}
if hasSeeAlso(cmd) {
fmt.Fprintf(buf, "# SEE ALSO\n")
if cmd.HasParent() {
parentPath := cmd.Parent().CommandPath()
dashParentPath := strings.Replace(parentPath, " ", "-", -1)
fmt.Fprintf(buf, "**%s(%s)**", dashParentPath, header.Section)
cmd.VisitParents(func(c *cobra.Command) {
if c.DisableAutoGenTag {
cmd.DisableAutoGenTag = c.DisableAutoGenTag
}
})
}
children := cmd.Commands()
sort.Sort(byName(children))
for i, c := range children {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsHelpCommand() {
continue
}
if cmd.HasParent() || i > 0 {
fmt.Fprintf(buf, ", ")
}
fmt.Fprintf(buf, "**%s-%s(%s)**", dashCommandName, c.Name(), header.Section)
}
fmt.Fprintf(buf, "\n")
}
if !cmd.DisableAutoGenTag {
fmt.Fprintf(buf, "# HISTORY\n%s Auto generated by spf13/cobra\n", header.Date.Format("2-Jan-2006"))
}
return buf.Bytes()
}

View file

@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
# Generating Man Pages For Your Own cobra.Command
Generating man pages from a cobra command is incredibly easy. An example is as follows:
```go
package main
import (
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func main() {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "test",
Short: "my test program",
}
header := &cobra.GenManHeader{
Title: "MINE",
Section: "3",
}
doc.GenManTree(cmd, header, "/tmp")
}
```
That will get you a man page `/tmp/test.1`

View file

@ -1,97 +0,0 @@
package doc
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"testing"
)
var _ = fmt.Println
var _ = os.Stderr
func translate(in string) string {
return strings.Replace(in, "-", "\\-", -1)
}
func TestGenManDoc(t *testing.T) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
// Need two commands to run the command alphabetical sort
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes, cmdEchoSub, cmdDeprecated)
c.AddCommand(cmdPrint, cmdEcho)
cmdRootWithRun.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags2a, "rootflag", "r", "two", strtwoParentHelp)
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
header := &GenManHeader{
Title: "Project",
Section: "2",
}
// We generate on a subcommand so we have both subcommands and parents
if err := GenMan(cmdEcho, header, out); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
found := out.String()
// Make sure parent has - in CommandPath() in SEE ALSO:
parentPath := cmdEcho.Parent().CommandPath()
dashParentPath := strings.Replace(parentPath, " ", "-", -1)
expected := translate(dashParentPath)
expected = expected + "(" + header.Section + ")"
checkStringContains(t, found, expected)
// Our description
expected = translate(cmdEcho.Name())
checkStringContains(t, found, expected)
// Better have our example
expected = translate(cmdEcho.Name())
checkStringContains(t, found, expected)
// A local flag
expected = "boolone"
checkStringContains(t, found, expected)
// persistent flag on parent
expected = "rootflag"
checkStringContains(t, found, expected)
// We better output info about our parent
expected = translate(cmdRootWithRun.Name())
checkStringContains(t, found, expected)
// And about subcommands
expected = translate(cmdEchoSub.Name())
checkStringContains(t, found, expected)
unexpected := translate(cmdDeprecated.Name())
checkStringOmits(t, found, unexpected)
// auto generated
expected = translate("Auto generated")
checkStringContains(t, found, expected)
}
func TestGenManNoGenTag(t *testing.T) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
// Need two commands to run the command alphabetical sort
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes, cmdEchoSub, cmdDeprecated)
c.AddCommand(cmdPrint, cmdEcho)
cmdRootWithRun.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags2a, "rootflag", "r", "two", strtwoParentHelp)
cmdEcho.DisableAutoGenTag = true
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
header := &GenManHeader{
Title: "Project",
Section: "2",
}
// We generate on a subcommand so we have both subcommands and parents
if err := GenMan(cmdEcho, header, out); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
found := out.String()
unexpected := translate("#HISTORY")
checkStringOmits(t, found, unexpected)
}

View file

@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
package doc_test
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func ExampleCommand_GenManTree() {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "test",
Short: "my test program",
}
header := &doc.GenManHeader{
Title: "MINE",
Section: "3",
}
doc.GenManTree(cmd, header, "/tmp")
}
func ExampleCommand_GenMan() {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "test",
Short: "my test program",
}
header := &doc.GenManHeader{
Title: "MINE",
Section: "3",
}
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
doc.GenMan(cmd, header, out)
fmt.Print(out.String())
}

View file

@ -1,175 +0,0 @@
//Copyright 2015 Red Hat Inc. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sort"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func printOptions(w io.Writer, cmd *cobra.Command, name string) error {
flags := cmd.NonInheritedFlags()
flags.SetOutput(w)
if flags.HasFlags() {
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "### Options\n\n```\n"); err != nil {
return err
}
flags.PrintDefaults()
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "```\n\n"); err != nil {
return err
}
}
parentFlags := cmd.InheritedFlags()
parentFlags.SetOutput(w)
if parentFlags.HasFlags() {
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "### Options inherited from parent commands\n\n```\n"); err != nil {
return err
}
parentFlags.PrintDefaults()
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "```\n\n"); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func GenMarkdown(cmd *cobra.Command, w io.Writer) error {
return GenMarkdownCustom(cmd, w, func(s string) string { return s })
}
func GenMarkdownCustom(cmd *cobra.Command, w io.Writer, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
name := cmd.CommandPath()
short := cmd.Short
long := cmd.Long
if len(long) == 0 {
long = short
}
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "## %s\n\n", name); err != nil {
return err
}
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\n\n", short); err != nil {
return err
}
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "### Synopsis\n\n"); err != nil {
return err
}
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n%s\n\n", long); err != nil {
return err
}
if cmd.Runnable() {
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "```\n%s\n```\n\n", cmd.UseLine()); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if len(cmd.Example) > 0 {
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "### Examples\n\n"); err != nil {
return err
}
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "```\n%s\n```\n\n", cmd.Example); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if err := printOptions(w, cmd, name); err != nil {
return err
}
if hasSeeAlso(cmd) {
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "### SEE ALSO\n"); err != nil {
return err
}
if cmd.HasParent() {
parent := cmd.Parent()
pname := parent.CommandPath()
link := pname + ".md"
link = strings.Replace(link, " ", "_", -1)
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "* [%s](%s)\t - %s\n", pname, linkHandler(link), parent.Short); err != nil {
return err
}
cmd.VisitParents(func(c *cobra.Command) {
if c.DisableAutoGenTag {
cmd.DisableAutoGenTag = c.DisableAutoGenTag
}
})
}
children := cmd.Commands()
sort.Sort(byName(children))
for _, child := range children {
if !child.IsAvailableCommand() || child.IsHelpCommand() {
continue
}
cname := name + " " + child.Name()
link := cname + ".md"
link = strings.Replace(link, " ", "_", -1)
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "* [%s](%s)\t - %s\n", cname, linkHandler(link), child.Short); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n"); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if !cmd.DisableAutoGenTag {
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra on %s\n", time.Now().Format("2-Jan-2006")); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func GenMarkdownTree(cmd *cobra.Command, dir string) error {
identity := func(s string) string { return s }
emptyStr := func(s string) string { return "" }
return GenMarkdownTreeCustom(cmd, dir, emptyStr, identity)
}
func GenMarkdownTreeCustom(cmd *cobra.Command, dir string, filePrepender, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsHelpCommand() {
continue
}
if err := GenMarkdownTreeCustom(c, dir, filePrepender, linkHandler); err != nil {
return err
}
}
basename := strings.Replace(cmd.CommandPath(), " ", "_", -1) + ".md"
filename := filepath.Join(dir, basename)
f, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
if _, err := io.WriteString(f, filePrepender(filename)); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := GenMarkdownCustom(cmd, f, linkHandler); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}

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@ -1,104 +0,0 @@
# Generating Markdown Docs For Your Own cobra.Command
Generating man pages from a cobra command is incredibly easy. An example is as follows:
```go
package main
import (
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func main() {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "test",
Short: "my test program",
}
doc.GenMarkdownTree(cmd, "/tmp")
}
```
That will get you a Markdown document `/tmp/test.md`
## Generate markdown docs for the entire command tree
This program can actually generate docs for the kubectl command in the kubernetes project
```go
package main
import (
"io/ioutil"
"os"
kubectlcmd "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd"
cmdutil "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func main() {
cmd := kubectlcmd.NewKubectlCommand(cmdutil.NewFactory(nil), os.Stdin, ioutil.Discard, ioutil.Discard)
doc.GenMarkdownTree(cmd, "./")
}
```
This will generate a whole series of files, one for each command in the tree, in the directory specified (in this case "./")
## Generate markdown docs for a single command
You may wish to have more control over the output, or only generate for a single command, instead of the entire command tree. If this is the case you may prefer to `GenMarkdown` instead of `GenMarkdownTree`
```go
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
doc.GenMarkdown(cmd, out)
```
This will write the markdown doc for ONLY "cmd" into the out, buffer.
## Customize the output
Both `GenMarkdown` and `GenMarkdownTree` have alternate versions with callbacks to get some control of the output:
```go
func GenMarkdownTreeCustom(cmd *Command, dir string, filePrepender, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
//...
}
```
```go
func GenMarkdownCustom(cmd *Command, out *bytes.Buffer, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
//...
}
```
The `filePrepender` will prepend the return value given the full filepath to the rendered Markdown file. A common use case is to add front matter to use the generated documentation with [Hugo](http://gohugo.io/):
```go
const fmTemplate = `---
date: %s
title: "%s"
slug: %s
url: %s
---
`
filePrepender := func(filename string) string {
now := time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339)
name := filepath.Base(filename)
base := strings.TrimSuffix(name, path.Ext(name))
url := "/commands/" + strings.ToLower(base) + "/"
return fmt.Sprintf(fmTemplate, now, strings.Replace(base, "_", " ", -1), base, url)
}
```
The `linkHandler` can be used to customize the rendered internal links to the commands, given a filename:
```go
linkHandler := func(name string) string {
base := strings.TrimSuffix(name, path.Ext(name))
return "/commands/" + strings.ToLower(base) + "/"
}
```

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@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
package doc
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"testing"
)
var _ = fmt.Println
var _ = os.Stderr
func TestGenMdDoc(t *testing.T) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
// Need two commands to run the command alphabetical sort
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes, cmdEchoSub, cmdDeprecated)
c.AddCommand(cmdPrint, cmdEcho)
cmdRootWithRun.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags2a, "rootflag", "r", "two", strtwoParentHelp)
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
// We generate on s subcommand so we have both subcommands and parents
if err := GenMarkdown(cmdEcho, out); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
found := out.String()
// Our description
expected := cmdEcho.Long
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// Better have our example
expected = cmdEcho.Example
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// A local flag
expected = "boolone"
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// persistent flag on parent
expected = "rootflag"
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// We better output info about our parent
expected = cmdRootWithRun.Short
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// And about subcommands
expected = cmdEchoSub.Short
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
unexpected := cmdDeprecated.Short
if strings.Contains(found, unexpected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nFound: %v\nBut should not have!!\n", unexpected)
}
}
func TestGenMdNoTag(t *testing.T) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
// Need two commands to run the command alphabetical sort
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes, cmdEchoSub, cmdDeprecated)
c.AddCommand(cmdPrint, cmdEcho)
c.DisableAutoGenTag = true
cmdRootWithRun.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags2a, "rootflag", "r", "two", strtwoParentHelp)
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err := GenMarkdown(c, out); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
found := out.String()
unexpected := "Auto generated"
checkStringOmits(t, found, unexpected)
}

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@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2015 Red Hat Inc. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc
import "github.com/spf13/cobra"
// Test to see if we have a reason to print See Also information in docs
// Basically this is a test for a parent commend or a subcommand which is
// both not deprecated and not the autogenerated help command.
func hasSeeAlso(cmd *cobra.Command) bool {
if cmd.HasParent() {
return true
}
for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsHelpCommand() {
continue
}
return true
}
return false
}
type byName []*cobra.Command
func (s byName) Len() int { return len(s) }
func (s byName) Swap(i, j int) { s[i], s[j] = s[j], s[i] }
func (s byName) Less(i, j int) bool { return s[i].Name() < s[j].Name() }